BALANCING THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF SENSORS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS 

Adamov Aleksandr Petrovich, doctor of technical sciences, professor, honored worker of science RD, sub-department of microelectronics, Dagestan State Technical University (367026, 70 I. Shamil street, Makhachkala, Dagestan), E-mail: info@iu4.bmstu.ru
Sementsov Stanislav Grigorievich, doctor of technical sciences, professor, sub-department of design and production technology of electronic equipment, Bauman Moscow State Technical University (105005, p. 1, 5 2nd Baumanskaya street, Moscow, Russia),
E-mail: siemens_off@mail.ru
Temirov Alibulat Temirbekovich, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, dean of the faculty of radio electronics,
telecommunications and multimedia technologies, Dagestan State Technical University (367026, 70 I. Shamil street, Makhachkala, Dagestan), E-mail: ali.temirov@rambler.ru 

621.316.1.681.586:003.13 

10.21685/2307-4205-2018-3-12 

The paper proposed a method of balancing the energy characteristics of sensors in wireless networks. The method is based on the use of energy in the radio range of sensors transmitting data. The currently inactive sensors can receive and detect data packets and use them to recharge the power supply. Energy efficiency is determined by the accuracy of matching the receiving antenna with the input circuit and the voltage drop across the rectifier module. The analysis of relative losses depending on the frequency for a typical antenna of the wireless range. 

wireless sensor networks, clustering, cluster vertex selection, dynamic load balancing, radio band energy, receiving antenna impedance, charging from a wireless interface